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Volume 04 Issue 1

The Fate of Gender-Affiliated Products in Mass Merchandising

Published: 09 Sep 2013 Issue:Volume 04 Issue 1 Oct 2009 Author details below

Stephen C. Jones

Department of Business & Economics, Arkansas Tech University

Tami L. Knotts

Department of Management, Bridgewater State College

Gerald Udell

Center for Business & Economic Development, Missouri State University

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Research summary

This paper examined the factors that are critical for small health and beauty aid (HBA) manufacturers to become Wal-Mart suppliers. The sample firms for this study were small HBA manufacturers who participated in a mass merchandising screening program. Participating firms submitted their product for external evaluation, and each product was either rejected or sent on to the mass merchandiser for buyer review. Exploratory factor analysis was used to determine the factors that were critical in deciding which products were suitable for Wal-Mart’s buyers to examine. Owner gender and product gender were also examined using chi-square analysis and independent t-tests. We found that mass retailers wanted HBA products that have demand stability and low risk potential, and male-owned firms seemed to have better success in the mass merchandising marketplace because of the type of product that they submitted. Only 31 percent of male-owned firms submitted gender-affiliated products compared to fifty percent of female-owned firms. In our study, gender-affiliated products were found to be less successful than unisex products at getting forwarded onto Wal-Mart for buyer review and at receiving actual shelf space.

Article History

Published 09 Sep 2013

How to Cite

Jones, S. C., Knotts, T. L., & Udell, G.. (2013). The Fate of Gender-Affiliated Products in Mass Merchandising. Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, Volume 04 Issue 1.

Citation Context

Archive cited by No internal citing article yet
Reference depth 16 sources listed
DOI record DOI not listed
Citation signal Citation exports and metadata ready

APA

Jones, S. C., Knotts, T. L., & Udell, G.. (2013). The Fate of Gender-Affiliated Products in Mass Merchandising. Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, Volume 04 Issue 1.

MLA

Jones, Stephen C., et al.. "The Fate of Gender-Affiliated Products in Mass Merchandising." Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, Volume 04 Issue 1, 2013.

Chicago

Stephen C. Jones, Tami L. Knotts, and Gerald Udell. "The Fate of Gender-Affiliated Products in Mass Merchandising." Journal of Business and Retail Management Research Volume 04 Issue 1 (09 Sep 2013).

Harvard

Jones, S. C., Knotts, T. L., & Udell, G. (2013) The Fate of Gender-Affiliated Products in Mass Merchandising. Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, Volume 04 Issue 1

References

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  5. Knotts, T. L., Jones, S. C. , & Brown, K. L. (2008) ‘The Effect of Strategic Orientation and Gender on Survival: A Study of Mass Merchandising Suppliers’. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 13(1): 99-113.
  6. Knotts, T. L., Jones, S. C. , & LaPreze, M. (2003) ‘Effect of Owners’ Gender on Venture Quality Evaluation’. Women in Management Review, 19(2): 74-87.
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  14. Udell, G. G., O'Neill, M. F. & Baker, K. G. (1977) Guide to Invention and Innovation Evaluation. Washington, D.C: National Science Foundation.
  15. Udell, G., Atehortua, C.H. & Parker, R.S. (1995) The Support American Made Manual of Venture Assessment. Springfield, MO: Innovation Institute.
  16. von Hoffman, C. (2006) ‘So Long Unisex, Make it His or Hers’. Brandweek, 47(25): S50-S51.

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